Is it getting harder and harder to read the fine print? Chances are your eyes might be losing their ability to focus. This is actually a common problem among adults. This condition, where the eyes lose the ability to see near is called presbyopia.
In presbyopia, the elasticity of the lens in the eyes is reduced. The lens is located inside of the eye and is supported by intricate muscles to help it remain flexible. As the eye ages both the lens and the muscles supporting it become less flexible. This inflexibility makes it difficult for the eyes to focus.
Many people notice the signs of presbyopia when they try to read the small print of printed materials. Others may notice when they use a computer or practice hobbies that require attention to fine details. The presbyopic eye is simply unable to accommodate for near vision.
Although the condition typically begins in the mid-60s, some people may notice it in their 40s. The condition then increases with age. Even adults who have always been nearsighted, meaning they have difficulty seeing distance, can develop presbyopia.
For some, dealing with presbyopia is a simple lifestyle change. Reading larger print or with more light can help inflexible lens focus better and make it easier to read. Many people find that holding items at a distance may improve vision, since presbyopia affects near vision. The majority of people use reading glasses when needing to see up close or use magnifiers. Adults with glasses for nearsightedness may switch to bifocal or progressive lens to improve their near vision.
There are some surgical options for presbyopia. Although LASIK does not correct the lens, using it to correct near sightedness in one eye only (monovision) is considered a treatment for some patients with presbyopia. Patients can also have lens replacement surgery, which replaces inflexible lens with an artificial equivalent. Also, many patients who receive cataract surgery often gain some relief from presbyopia as a result.
Presbyopia should be taken seriously. Ignoring it can lead to the development of eyestrain. Eyestrain can cause painful headaches and fatigue that are only relived by rest. Also, overworking the eyes can cause the symptoms to increase much faster.
If it is becoming more difficult to see small letters when you are reading, chances are you may be developing presbyopia. An ophthalmologist is able to diagnose and find the most appropriate solution for seeing the little things in front of you.
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